Monthly Archives: March 2014

Biscuits à la cuillère or lady fingers

What is it used for?

Lady fingers are light and soft biscuits, roughly shaped like a large finger. They are usually used as the base for different desserts, for example, charlotte and tiramisu.

lady fingers - the base for tiramisu or charlotte

lady fingers – the base for tiramisu or charlotte

Yield: 30 lady fingers, 10-12cm long

Ingredients:

  • 120g egg whites or 4 egg whites
  • 70g powder suger
  • 65g egg yolks – 3 egg yolks
  • 40g starch
  • 40g flour
  • some icing sugar for the top

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“Crème pâtissière” or Pastry Cream

What it is used for?

Pastry cream is often used as a filling for cakes, tarts, éclaires, Napoleons and other pastries.

Pastry cream preparation

Pastry cream preparation

Yield: 300g of pastry cream, should be enough to fill around 25 medium sized éclaires.

Ingredients:

  • 200g milk
  • 60g sugar
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 20g cornstarch (maizena)
  • 1 vanilla bean or 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • optional: 1/2 tablespoon liquor or rhum
  • optional: 20g butter

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“Pâte a choux” or Choux Pastry

What do you use it for?

It is a light pastry dough used to make éclairs, profiteroles, paris brest, and many other sweet or salty snacks.

choux pastry - éclairs cooling down

choux pastry – éclairs cooling down

Yield: 400g pastry gives around 30 medium size éclairs.

Ingredients

  • 100g milk
  • 100g water
  • 4g salt
  • 4g sugar
  • 90g butter
  • 110g flour
  • 4 eggs

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“Pâte brisée” or Shortcrust Pastry

 What do you use it for?

Shortcrust pastry is mainly used for the base of tart, quiche or pie. It is mainly cooked directly with the filling when you bake quiche, for example.

Shortcrust pastry ready to be baked

Shortcrust pastry ready to be baked

Yield: around 850g pastry – enough as a base for at least two-three cakes.

Ingredients

  • 375g flour
  • 125g starch
  • 220g butter – room T
  • 10g salt
  • 4 egg yolks
  • 80g water
  • 15g white vinegar

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